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              Home/Purchase/Purchase invoices/Recording a payment to a vendor

              Recording a payment to a vendor

              Last updated Oct 16, 2026

              Purchase invoices7 articles
              • Deducting TDS on a purchase invoice
              • Input GST and reverse charge on purchase invoices
              • Creating a purchase invoice from a SmartUpload
              • Recording a payment to a vendor
              • Creating a New Purchase Invoice
              • Editing a Purchase Invoice
              • Deleting a Purchase Invoice
              Browse all Purchase invoices →

              When you pay a vendor, record the payment on their purchase invoice. SmartLedger reduces the bill's balance, updates its status, posts the payment to your books and lists it under Accounting → Payments.

              Record the payment

              1. Go to Purchases → Purchase Invoices and open the bill.

              2. Click Edit Invoice.

                From the list you can also open the row's actions menu and choose Edit, or Edit Payments on a bill that is already part-paid or paid.

              3. In the Payment Details card on the right, click Record Payment.

              4. Choose the Mode of Payment: Cash, Bank Transfer, Cheque, UPI, Card or Other.

              5. Pick the Payment Date. It can't be earlier than the invoice date.

              6. Leave Payment Number blank to get the next voucher number automatically, or type your own.

              7. Enter the Payment Reference Number, such as the UTR, cheque or transaction number.

              8. In Select Account (Payment Made From), choose the bank, cash, credit card or clearing account the money left from.

              9. Check the Currency and enter the Amount Paid.

                Hover over the info icon next to the amount to see what is still due. You can pay part of the bill now and the rest later.

              10. Click Record Payment.

              SmartLedger saves the payment straight away. If you had unsaved changes to the bill, it saves those first.

              Bank charges on a payment

              If your bank deducted fees, tick Add additional charges before you click Record Payment. For each charge, choose the expense account in Select Charge Type/ Chart of Account, then enter the Amount (₹) and any GST (₹). Click Add another charge for more rows.

              Under GST on Bank Charges, choose Treat as expense or Claim ITC. Only claim ITC when an Indian GST-registered bank charged the GST and you have its GST invoice or debit advice.

              What happens next

              • The payment appears in the Payment Timeline with its date, mode, reference, account and the Balance Due after it.
              • The bill's status changes to Partially Paid, or to Paid once nothing is left to pay.
              • Click Record Another Payment for the next instalment.
              • Once a bill has payments, its line items, discount, TDS and reverse charge setting are locked.

              Changing or removing a payment

              To change a payment, click the pencil icon on it, edit the details, click Update Payment and then Confirm Update. To remove one, click its bin icon.

              Either way, SmartLedger asks for a Reason for reversion, such as Duplicate payment entry or Incorrect payment amount, and keeps it for audit. Click Confirm & Revert to finish. Any additional charges recorded with the payment are reversed too.

              Tips

              • To record a payment while you create a bill, set Status to Partially Paid. The Payment Details card appears. If your payment covers the whole bill, the status switches to Paid on its own.
              • On a bill with TDS, the amount due is the Net Payable after TDS. When you deposit the TDS with the government, record it on the same card with Payment Type set to TDS Payment.
              • To settle several bills from one vendor with a single payment, go to Accounting → Payments, click Record Payment, choose the vendor and tick the bills under Unpaid Bills.

              Related articles

              • Creating a New Purchase Invoice
              • Editing a Purchase Invoice
              • Deducting TDS on a purchase invoice

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              Related Articles

              • Deducting TDS on a purchase invoice

                Deduct income-tax TDS on a vendor's bill for the whole invoice or line by line, see the net payable, and record the TDS when you deposit it.

              • Input GST and reverse charge on purchase invoices

                How SmartLedger splits the GST on a bill into CGST, SGST or IGST, posts it as input tax, and handles bills under reverse charge (RCM).

              • Creating a purchase invoice from a SmartUpload

                Upload a vendor's bill, let SmartLedger read it, check the details and approve it to create the purchase invoice and post it to your books.

              • Creating a New Purchase Invoice

                The Create Purchase Invoice feature enables you to quickly create and record supplier invoices by entering vendor, product, tax, and payment details. It helps maintain accurate purchase records, track accounts payable, and streamline your procurement and accounting processes.

              • Editing a Purchase Invoice

                The Edit Purchase Invoice feature enables you to update purchase invoice details, including vendor information, products, quantities, pricing, taxes, and payment terms. It helps ensure invoice accuracy, maintain up-to-date purchase records, and streamline your procurement and accounting processes.

              • Deleting a Purchase Invoice

                The Delete Purchase Invoice feature enables you to permanently remove purchase invoices that are no longer required or were created in error. It helps maintain accurate purchase records by eliminating incorrect or duplicate invoices while keeping your procurement and accounting data organized.